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What is hyperpigmentation?

​Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition where patches of skin become darker in color than the surrounding skin. This happens when the skin produces too much melanin, which is the pigment that gives color to our skin, hair, and eyes.

Hyperpigmentation can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Sun exposure: UV rays from the sun can cause the skin to produce more melanin, leading to dark spots on the skin.

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Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, menopause, and the use of birth control pills can cause hormonal changes that lead to hyperpigmentation.

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Inflammation: Skin inflammation from conditions such as acne, eczema, and psoriasis can cause hyperpigmentation.

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Injury or trauma: Injuries or trauma to the skin, such as burns or cuts, can cause hyperpigmentation.

Genetics: Some people are genetically predisposed to developing hyperpigmentation.

Treat Hyperpigmentation with YAG Laser

While hyperpigmentation is not harmful, it can be a cosmetic concern for some people. Fortunately, there are various treatments available to help reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation.

YAG laser can be an effective treatment for hyperpigmentation. The laser works by targeting the excess melanin in the skin, breaking it down into smaller particles that are then absorbed by the body. This can help to reduce the appearance of dark spots and patches on the skin, leading to a more even skin tone.

 

During the YAG laser treatment for hyperpigmentation, the dermatologist will first clean the skin and apply a topical numbing cream to minimize any discomfort. The laser is then directed at the areas of hyperpigmentation, emitting a focused beam of light that penetrates the skin and targets the excess melanin. The laser may be adjusted to different wavelengths depending on the patient's skin type and the severity of the hyperpigmentation.

 

After the YAG laser treatment, the skin may be slightly red and swollen, but this typically subsides within a few hours. The treated areas may also develop a temporary darkening or scabbing, which should heal within a few days to a week.

 

The number of YAG laser treatments needed to treat hyperpigmentation varies depending on the severity of the condition and the patient's individual needs. Some patients may see improvement after just one treatment, while others may require multiple treatments over several months to achieve the desired results.

 

YAG laser treatment for hyperpigmentation is generally safe and effective, with minimal side effects. However, it is important to choose a reputable and experienced dermatologist or laser specialist who can customize the treatment to the patient's individual needs and provide proper aftercare instructions. Patients should also be diligent about sun protection after the treatment to avoid further damage to the skin.

Treat Hyperpigmentation with YAG Laser

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